Pa School Requirements: The Ultimate Guide

Introduction To PA School Requirements

It's not an easy road to be a physician assistant. You will see the rewards of your hard work if it is possible.

You will need to be able pass the PA school prerequisites. So that your supervisors and professors can recommend you, it is important to do well. Also, you must have thousands of hours experience in healthcare.

The PA school requirements may not seem difficult enough. However, each program has its own GPA and GRE requirements. It is more common than not that the minimum requirements are sufficient to get into PA school.

It can become overwhelming. You are determined to be a strong applicant to a PA school and are willing to work hard. However, it is important to understand what you should do.

This guide will simplify the steps required to enter PA school. This guide will help you meet all requirements of every PA school and be accepted into competitive physician assistant programs.

PA school degree requirement

A bachelor's degree is required for every PA program in the United States. You can fulfill this requirement by completing a competitive BS/MS Physician assistant program.

While students can apply for PA school after they have completed their undergraduate studies, many PA applicants prefer to gain some work experience prior to applying.

An ARC-PA-accredited master’s program must be completed in order to become a physician's assistant. This includes clinical training and classroom instruction.

After you complete a PA degree program, you will take a PANCE test to be certified as physician assistant. Next, you will apply for licensure by your state in order that you can start practicing.

PA school course requirements

What are the requirements for attending PA school?

Applying for physician assistant programs can be difficult because of this. Each program has its own requirements, making it difficult to choose the classes you should take.

This list contains almost all science prerequisites required by PA programs.

  • Laboratory: One term
  • Laboratory: One term
  • Laboratory: One term
  • Laboratory: One term
  • Laboratory: one term

The following prerequisites are required for most PA schools:

  • English:Lecture – two semesters or 3 quarters
  • Statistics: Lecture: one semester or two quarters
  • PsychologyLecture: One semester or Two Quarters

These are the minimum PA requirements required by most programs. You will be less likely to get accepted if you do not complete these courses.

We recommend that you complete additional coursework in order to meet the requirements of selective PA schools. While it may require more work, you will be able to choose from more programs and increase your chances for being accepted.

Take these classes to make yourself competitive for a place at a PA school.

  • Genetics: Lecture: one semester or two quarters
  • Physics: Lecture: one semester or two quarters
  • Sociology (or another humanities course): Lecture: One semester or two quarters
  • Foreign Language: Lectures: Two semesters or Three Quarters

These guidelines will help you to be a successful applicant for PA school and allow you to have as many options as possible. To find out more about specific programs, visit the PAEA Program Directory.

When is it important to have completed all prerequisites? Many PA programs will accept applications with only two or three prerequisites remaining. However, you should check the protocol of each school before applying. You must also complete these courses before you can apply to the program.

PA school major requirements

We are often asked by applicants, "What major is best for a PA school?"

Are you ready to find out the truth? It doesn't matter what your major is when you apply to a program for physician assistant. However, the major you choose will reflect on you in your PA school applications. Make sure you choose wisely.

Here are some tips to help you choose a major when applying for PA school.

  • You should make space for prerequisites. It doesn't matter if the prereqs are taken outside of your major or as part-of a minor. You just need to make sure they fit in.
  • Make sure you choose a major which will help you keep a high GPA overall. PA schools will evaluate your application based on your science, general, and non-science GPA. You should choose a major where your confidence is high. If you aren't struggling with your major coursework, you will be able to meet the minimum GPA requirements for PA school easier.
  • Healthcare-related majors are worth considering. Although they might seem lighter than a major in biological science, they are still useful for your job as an assistant physician. There are many options for health administration, nutrition, and kinesiology. They'll show you care about medicine and will give you a unique perspective on working with patients.
  • Show your interest in helping people. These subjects are required by PA schools. You can choose to major in psychology or sociology if they interest you. You will be more successful as a physician assistant if you have strong interpersonal skills.
  • Demonstrate your ability to learn about different cultures. Although it might sound more unusual than the others, majoring in foreign languages can be a great choice. This will show that you can communicate and understand other cultures. This is a great feature that could help your application for a PA school.
  • Choose what interests you. You don't need to feel like you have to be well-rounded if you aren't interested in a particular area. It will be your GPA and extracurriculars that show whether you are passionate about what you do. Choose a major that is honest and truthful to you.

Keep in mind that applicants must complete PA school requirements to be eligible for admission.

PA program applicants will mainly be from the medical, social, or healthcare fields. But English majors are equally likely to get accepted if their GPAs are competitive and they pass all required tests.

PA school GPA requirement

What GPA does a PA student need?

It is not an easy answer. Some PA programs don't list minimum GPA requirements. Most PA programs require a minimum 3.0 GPA, but some may have higher or lower requirements.

Four ways schools look at your GPA when you apply for a school position:

  • GPA overall
  • Grade Point Average in Science
  • GPA for non-science
  • CASPA Biology, Chemistry, Physics (BCP) GPA

These categories are great for tracking and calculating your GPA.

Note: Prerequisite science courses are required by most PA schools to be graded at least C. If you have a C or better in biology and chemistry, your science GPA is still 3.0–meeting minimum requirements. PA schools will however take your C grades into consideration. We recommend you take the prereq again if this is your case.

Even though the minimum GPA required by PA schools is 3.0, it would be wrong to assume that a 3.05 GPA will guarantee you admission into a good program. In order to be admitted to PA schools, it is not helpful to look at the minimum requirements. Instead, consider the averages of students accepted.

According to the 2020 Physician Assistant Education Association report (PAEA), the average GPA for students who were accepted to PA school was 3. The average GPA of accepted students was 3.53 science, 3.67 nonscience and 3.5 BCP. These numbers give you a better idea of your chances of being accepted.

Your GPA is not the only thing that matters. PA schools typically require GRE scores, health experience, and letters from recommendation. Don't worry if your GPA is below average. PA programs will admire your application in all other areas.

PA school GRE requirement

According to PAEA's report, nearly half of PA schools have to take the GRE General Test. While a few schools allow you to choose between the GRE and the MACAT, not all of them require it. It's a smart decision to take the GRE exam, as you want to have as many options as you can.

GRE is one requirement for PA schools. This makes it more flexible than others. The GRE can easily be taken five times in twelve month, with only twenty-one days between each attempt.

PA schools will not be concerned about you repeating the GRE. ETS, the GRE test agency, allows potential schools to receive only the scores they want. You should retake the GRE to improve you score.

Many PA schools don't have a minimum GRE score. Most programs will set the minimum score at 295. However, not all schools will do so.

The average GRE score for 2020 PAEA students was 306 (combined verbal and quant reasoning). The average score for analytical writing was 4.

You should plan to take the GRE before the deadlines for PA school applications so that you have time to do a few retakes in order to improve your score. To maximize your score, you should consider purchasing GRE preparation resources.

PA school healthcare experience

Here are the most critical and daunting requirements for a PA school. You won't be accepted into a competitive program for PA if your GPA is high and you don't have any relevant healthcare experience.

Many PA schools have minimum hours for applicants. The amount can vary widely. U.S. News rates the University of Iowa's PA program as one of America's top programs. This school requires 1,000 hours of direct patient-care experience. Others schools may require more than 2,000 hours.

Even the most prestigious PA schools do not require that you have healthcare experience. Others will agree that it is preferable but not essential to have hours. The "magic amount" of experience hours can become confusing. This is why students often get confused about the PA school requirement.

CASPA applies different categories to professional experience. Therefore, we will explore each of them separately and compare the hours worked in each category by accepted students (when possible using the PAEA reports).

Patient-care experience: Patient-care experience is one of the most essential experience categories for PA school application. This includes all experiences that you are responsible to care for patients. You might be responsible for performing procedures, planning treatment, or directing the patient's care.

These hours can be earned by students while they work as EMT/paramedics, CNAs, dental hygienists, physical therapy aides, LVNs, or RNs. This requirement is fulfilled by some programs that require paidpatient care experience.

Average hours of work for accepted students 3,240

Healthcare experience: This is where you interact directly with patients and are not responsible for their medical care. Some examples include delivering meals, cleaning patients and administering medications.

Average hours of work for accepted students: 1,791

It might be hard to tell the difference between patient care and experience in healthcare. You can consider patient care any time you are in contactwith patients. Healthcare experience can include everything else.

Shadowing: This is fairly self-explanatory–experiences when you officially shadow a healthcare professional, preferably a physician assistant.

Average hours of work for accepted students: 215

VolunteeringThis includes work outside of healthcare. Examples are tutoring and fundraising for charity. Habitat also builds homes. Pay attention. Perhaps you could use those hours for patient care or healthcare if you've been on a medical trip.

Average hours of work for accepted students are 719

Experience in medical or scientific research. Research is a great way to enhance your application. Do not include any hours that are not part of your regular coursework.

Not available are the average hours.

Leadership experience This category covers any leadership positions you have held in an organization, but not necessarily those that are medical-related. This is a great opportunity to demonstrate to potential PA schools that you can make a difference as a physician assistant.

Not available are the average hours.

Teaching experience This category describes instances where you were responsible for teaching others. This could include teaching assistants or tutors.

Not available are the average hours.

Additionalcurricular activities:This category is for all non-paid experiences not covered under another option. However, make sure that the activities you choose are both relevant and useful. It is a good idea to list your involvement in academic societies or healthcare clubs. Don't just add activities to this list.

Not available are the average hours.

Employment outside of healthcare: You'll be able to list all paid work that is not in a research or healthcare setting.

Average hours of work for accepted students are 2,315

Thinking about the requirements for PA school experience

Take a deep breath. The list is now complete. This is how overwhelming it is to deal with the PA school requirements. Don't let this discourage you. These are the main points you can draw from this information.

  • Keep track your hours. Use the spreadsheet to organize your experience and create a new category. Keep it updated. This will help you save a lot of time when applying to PA schools. You may be surprised at how much time you've already saved.

  • Be aware of your competition. PA school is a place where many applicants have worked for years in healthcare. That's why the average hours per year are high (2,000 hours equals one year of work full-time). Directly from undergrad, applicants won't have as many hours to make so you need to use your experience to strengthen your application.

  • Look into EMT and CNA programs. This will make you more competitive in the PA school requirements. CNA, EMT, and medical assistant training is usually short (typically less that 6 months). You could also work part-time while you are studying, adding approximately 1,000 hours to your experience.

  • Consider taking a gap-year. You might not have planned it, but you could take a gapyear after college to get valuable experience hours. A gap year would allow you to spend more time on improving your PA school application.

  • If you aren't accepted, have a backup plan. You don't need to have a lot of experience to apply for PA schools. You still have a chance at getting in to PA schools even if you don't have experience. Accept that you may not be accepted the first time around. You should have a plan to improve the quality of your application while you wait for next cycle.

Remember that PA schools require applicants to have experience in patient care and healthcare. They do this because it shows that they are dedicated to medicine, are able to communicate effectively with patients, and have strong interpersonal skills. This should show that your hours and other aspects of you application are evidence of these traits.

PA school essay requirements

Your CASPA personal statement, which is approximately 5,000 characters long, will impress your potential interviewers and help you get hired. Every word counts!

The instruction is unclear. The prompt is vague. This PA school requirement gives you the opportunity to tell your story and explain why you should be considered.

Here are some tips for writing a personal essay that gets you an interview.

  • Take your time and make sure you have enough time to edit and proofread your work.  Also, ask for proofreaders. Ask a PA to proofread your work. They'll be able to share their experiences.
  • Prioritize the qualities that you are going to focus on. You should choose those that you believe will make you a more effective PA.
  • Share a story that shows you have chosen qualities. Personal statements should be strong. Or you could simply say "I am compassionate." It is beneficial to be precise. Engage your readers with compelling storytelling and get them to follow the story. If it isn't your best story, you don't necessarily have to pick a story set in healthcare.
  • Don't get too involved in describing the setting and other characters in your personal statement. The reader should be able list their learnings about you at the end.
  • Give your school a memorable start and finish. Your story, quote or song lyrics can be used to open your statement. Paraphrase the main points from your introduction in your conclusion, and make sure you reiterate your desire to become a PA.

Follow these guidelines to create a compelling personal essay that will grab the attention of all applicants and persuade them to give you a job.

Further reading: How to get into PA School: The Ultimate Guide provides extensive information on how to apply to PA schools, including how to write a compelling personal statement.

PA school recommendation

CASPA will ask you for recommendations. Each recommender will receive an email from CASPA asking for their evaluation.

These guidelines can help ensure that the PA school requirement for graduation is met.

  • Find the ideal people to recommend you.  A physician who is actively involved in medicine is a good choice. However, one recommendation could be made by a scientist professor. Your application will be strengthened even more if you choose a PA to recommend you. It is crucial that you balance the recommendationer's opinion about your qualifications with the job title.
  • Ask your recommended people for permission before you ask them to evaluate you. Give your recommenders time to complete an in-depth evaluation. It is a good idea to contact your recommenders at least one month in advance of when you intend to submit your PA school applications. Let them know that you are evaluating CASPA and confirm the best email address.
  • Email your recommenders with information to prepare them. This will allow you to add them to the CASPA application. In your email, list the programs and highlight any achievements. These people are busy so be kind to them.

You can easily fulfill the PA school requirement by following these steps and adding impressive recommendations to your application.

PA school application requirements

You've worked hard to complete all prerequisites. Now is the time to prepare and submit your application materials. Let's go over the steps.

First, the CASPA program is a popular choice for PA schools. Some programs, usually those who are seeking accreditation or have recently received it, don't use CASPA. You will need to follow the instructions of each school, but they should have similar materials.

CASPA is required for many PA schools. These information are usually found in the CASPA Program Material Section. However, it is a good idea to check each program's website to make sure you have met all their requirements.

Here is a suggestion for when you should submit your applications to PA schools:

February-March:

  • Confirm and select your recommenders

  • You can take the GRE (and retake it) twice.

April-August:

  • CASPA application opens late April.

  • Complete all required applications.

  • Please complete the required supplemental applications for each program.

  • Submit your applications by September 1st.

September-January:

  • Wait for an interview invitation.

  • Interview at PA Schools

February-March:

  • You will be notified of your decisions. Follow up with schools that are on hold.

  • Participate in and commit to a PA program.

Fall:

  • Start PA school!

It's not difficult to get into PA school. However, you will be able to get accepted into PA schools if your application follows the guidelines.

You must first complete the PA school requirements while maintaining a high GPA. Then, you need to focus on obtaining a stellar GRE score, glowing letters and writing a compelling personal statement. Keep your hands busy with healthcare experience so that you can show that you are a good PA. These steps will make your application stand out from others and help you get closer the PA school you want.

Author

  • baileywilliams

    Bailey Williams is an educational blogger and school teacher who uses her blog as a way to share her insights and knowledge with her readers. She has been teaching for over 10 years and has a deep understanding of the school system and how to help students reach their goals. Her blog is packed full of helpful information and resources, so be sure to check it out if you're looking for help with your schoolwork!